Bad Money: Reckless Finance, Failed Politics, and the Global Crisis of American Capitalism | 
 enlarge | Author: Kevin Phillips
Publisher: Viking Adult
Category: Book
List Price: $25.95
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Avg. Customer Rating:  9 reviews
Sales Rank: 130
Media: Hardcover
Number Of Items: 1
Pages: 256
Shipping Weight (lbs): 1.1
Dimensions (in): 9.1 x 6.2 x 0.1
ISBN: 0670019070
Dewey Decimal Number: 330.973
EAN: 9780670019076
ASIN: 0670019070
Publication Date: April 15, 2008 (New: Last 30 Days)
Availability: Usually ships in 1-2 business days
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Product Description
The bestselling author reveals how the U.S. financial sector has hijacked our economy and put Americas global future at risk
In American Theocracy, Kevin Phillips warned us of the perilous interaction of debt, financial recklessness, and the increasing cost of scarce oil. The current housing and mortgage debacle is proof once more of Phillipss prescience, and only the first harbinger of a national crisis. In Bad Money, Phillips describes the consequences of our misguided economic policies, our mounting debt, our collapsing housing market, our threatened oil, and the end of American domination of world markets. Americas current challenges (and failures) run striking parallels to the decline of previous leading world economic powersespecially the Dutch and British. Global overreach, worn-out politics, excessive debt, and exhausted energy regimes are all chilling signals that the United States is crumbling as the world superpower.
Bad money refers to a new phenomenon in wayward megafinancethe emergence of a U.S. economy that is globally dependent and dominated by hubris-driven financial services. Also bad are the risk miscalculations and strategic abuses of new multitrillion-dollar products such as asset-backed securities and the lure of buccaneering vehicles like hedge funds. Finally, the U.S. dollar has been turned into bad money as it has weakened and become vulnerable to the worlds other currencies. In all these ways, bad finance has failed the American people and pointed U.S. capitalism toward a global crisis. Bad Money is the perfect follow- up to Phillipss last book, whose dire warnings are now proving frighteningly accurate.
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| Customer Reviews: Read 4 more reviews...
 a better than adequate primer rev the financial crisis May 11, 2008
2 out of 2 found this review helpful
Phillips has written an informative introduction to the financial meltdown. (He's got a review and update in the May issue of Harper's Magazine.) Phillips is not an economist and it is clear that he has recently made it his business to gain basic literacy in matters economic. Parts of the book read like a very good term paper. Still, Phillips is a smart guy and the novice has much to learn from this book. It would have helped had Phillips placed his analysis in the proper historical and economic context: after deindustrialization both the U.S. and the world economy have been plagued by excess capacity in key productive sectors like automobiles, steel, shipbuilding, petrochemicals and others. Hence the turn from using money to profit from production to using money to profit from using money (to create worthless paper assets). Phillpis does rightly see the financial crisis as a more general crisis for capitalism as a global economic system, which you will not find in the writings of most commentators. The reader will not be disappointed.
Financialization and Its Discontents May 6, 2008
16 out of 17 found this review helpful
For those who have read Kevin Phillips' American Theocracy: The Peril and Politics of Radical Religion, Oil, and Borrowed Money in the 21stCentury, many of the themes in the current work will sound familiar. In this book, as well as American Theocracy, he reminds us that previous empires such a 17th century Spain, 18th century Holland, and 20th century Britain all succumbed to financialization as their global power reached its peak. He argues the the United States is now in a similar position. In the last 30 years financial services have grown from 11% of GDP to 21%, and manufacturing has declined from 25% to 13%. A reversal of roles that Phillips sees as very unhealthy.
This huge growth of the financial sector was not without adverse consequences: in the last 20 years public and private debt has quadrupeled to $43 trillion. How this came about has been expertly explained in another book called The Trillion Dollar Meltdown: Easy Money, High Rollers, and the Great Credit Crash by Charles Morris. There was easy money as the Federal Reserve was lending money at less than the rate of inflation. Money was risk-free for the lender since they collected fees up front and sold the securitized loans to investors. When this process was repeated millions of times, one ends up with hard-to-value securitized debt throughout the global economy. Then when housing prices start to decline and homeowners start to default on their mortgages on a grand scale, you have a global crisis of American capitalism. (Bear Stearns alone was estimated to be holding $46 billion worth of bad money.)
As in American Theocracy, Phillips writes that the oil industry is another component of the current crisis. In the US oil production peaked in the 1970s, on a global level it is peaking right about now. And with the ravenous appetite for oil from newly industrialized countries such as China and India, prices will continue to go up. The US still gets "cheap" oil relative to Europe since oil is priced in dollars, but that advantage may soon disappear. The weakening dollar is forcing OPEC countries to move to Euros and other currencies. And some oil producing countries such as Iran and Venezuela are moving to other currencies for reasons other than economic.
The author began his career as a Republican strategist, but he has long since disavowed them. Having a monetary policy of free money, a fiscal policy of tax cuts and increased spending, and an ideology of unregulated market fundamentalism, the Republicans have lost most of their credibiltiy. This does not mean Phillips has gone over to the Democratic side. He believes that Bill Clinton was instrumental in the financialization of the economy, and that currently Hillary and Obama are beholden to investment bankers and hedge fund managers. What used to be the vital center in Washington is now the "venal center."
The conclusion of this volume is very gloomy. Phillips believes that we are at a pivotal moment in American history when the economy has been hollowed out, we are saddled with trillions of dollars of debt, and our political leaders are dishonest, incompetent, and negligent. Given that all that may currently be the case, it may be instructive to further meditate on the empires of the past. Spain, Holland, and Britain all managed to survive and even thrive, hopefully the US will do the same.
 Good But Could Have Been Better April 30, 2008
9 out of 20 found this review helpful
The thesis statement for Bad Money: In modern America wealth can be increased without creating or manufacturing anything, but just by "moving paper (e.g., debt instruments) around" [p.96].
According to Kevin Phillips' bio page on Wikipedia he has reliably cranked out a book every 2-3 years or so since 1969. And while there are exceptions for the most part they have been either the-sky-is-falling screeds about the American economy, faux populist rants about social class and ad hominem attacks against people he doesn't like.
And says Phillips, the American elite's belief in "market triumphalism" [sic] [p.180] leads to a blind arrogance and that this all shows what becomes of an economic superpower that leaves its destiny to the vicissitudes of the marketplace [p.181-2]. And leading this charge of the lemmings is an entrenched but dissipated class of elites who clog up Washington, D.C. lobbying after their own interests [p.156]. Phillips also hates religion, conservatism, unearned wealth, the wealthy in general and the Bush family (or Dynasty) in particular [p.72].
The only thing that really gives Phillips any credibility at all is his extensive research and documentation complete with original graphs and charts that purport to prove his points. So far so good. However another look at Mr. Phillips' bio page shows that he went to a fancy East Coast prep school, Colgate University and Harvard Law so who is he to point fingers about entrenched elites in American politics and commerce? Takes one to know one I guess.
Phillips' reformist critique would be very persuasive indeed (or at least more plausible) if he could refrain from expressing his views in such a caustic manner and refrain from the ad hominem attacks and paranoid conspiracy theories which don't seem very believable no matter Phillips' excellent research complete with graphs, charts, footnotes and appendices.
4.5 stars-America as a speculator economy. April 29, 2008
11 out of 11 found this review helpful
Phillip's book is similar to several other books currently available that show how the deregulation,especially of the banking and financial services sector, and privatization polices,started by Carter in 1978 and continued by all American Presidents since then ,has converted the United States of America into a speculator type economy where financial sector firms seek to extract a profit by the manipulation of balance and income statements .The goal is to make a return without any actual production of goods or services.
There are two minor shortcomings in the book.First,Keynes's chapter 12 in the General Theory(1936)explained exactly how the USA had been converted into a speculator economy during the 1920's.There is no mention of Keynes's contribution anywhere in the book.Second,Adam Smith was perhaps THE major proponent in history of a heavily regulated banking and financial services sector.Smith warned against allowing banks to make any loans available to projectors(Keynes's speculators and rentiers),prodigals ,and imprudent risk takers.Smith warned of the very serious consequences that would probably result if such loans were made-the aggregate savings of the nation would be"... wasted and destroyed..."[Smith,1776,Wealth of Nations,pp.339-340,Modern Library (Cannan) edition].Smith,contrary to Phillips, was not a believer in laissez fairy land.Smith was, in fact, the last of the Scholastic philosophers.He improved Scholastic thought and brought it up to date through the 18th century .The warnings of Smith and Keynes concerning the dangers of allowing speculators to run economic policy have been ignored.I have deducted 1/2 of a star from my rating because Phillips has ignored these warnings also. Nevertheless,I recommend this book .
 Bad Money April 29, 2008
14 out of 34 found this review helpful
I have bought my share of books from Amazon over the years, and yet have never written a review before. Most of the books i bought were excellent, yet some weren't. However, even for these duffers, I never felt compelled to write a review. So what made me write my first review for this book?
Two words: OBFUSCATION and FRUSTRATION.
"Bad Money" isn't bad, it may even be great, if reading it weren't so darn difficult. I found Mr. Phillips writing style burdensome. I was left with the distinct impression that Mr. Phillips was more interested in showing others how intelligent he was, instead of making sure he communicated his ideas clearly.
Maybe others will not have the same opinion as I did, and I do not want to persuade others from buying the book. I just wished he wrote a little more like Ernest Hemingway, and less like William F. Buckley, Jr.
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